Surah Al-Waqi'ah (The Event)
سُورَةُ الوَاقِعَةِ · Surah 56 · Meccan · 96 verses
Themes: Day of Judgment, three groups.
Topics in Surah Al-Waqi'ah
Study guides that discuss verses of this surah, most connected first.
- The Last Day (Al-Yawm al-Akhir) (74 verses)
- Encouragement (Targhib) (21 verses)
- Bequest (Wasiyyah) (21 verses)
- Vying in Good (Musabaqah) (19 verses)
- Divinity (Uluhiyyah) (18 verses)
- Vegetation (Nabat) (15 verses)
- Trees (Shajar) (15 verses)
- Death (Mawt) (14 verses)
- Drinking (Shurb) (14 verses)
- The Soul (Ruh) (12 verses)
- Paradise (Jannah) (11 verses)
- Intoxicants (Khamr) (11 verses)
- Luxury (Taraf) (10 verses)
- Intimidation (Tarhib) (10 verses)
- Hellfire (Nar) (10 verses)
Read Surah Al-Waqi'ah with English translation
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56:1
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
When that which is coming arrives,
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56:2
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
no one will be able to deny it has come,
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56:3
خَافِضَةٌۭ رَّافِعَةٌ
bringing low and raising high.
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56:4
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّۭا
When the earth is shaken violently
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56:5
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّۭا
and the mountains are ground to powder
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56:6
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءًۭ مُّنۢبَثًّۭا
and turn to scattered dust,
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56:7
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًۭا ثَلَٰثَةًۭ
then you will be sorted into three classes.
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56:8
فَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
Those on the Right––what people they are!
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56:9
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
Those on the Left––what people they are!
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56:10
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
And those in front––ahead indeed!
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56:11
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
For these will be the ones brought nearest to God
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56:12
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
in Gardens of Bliss:
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56:13
ثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
many from the past
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56:14
وَقَلِيلٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
and a few from later generations.
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56:15
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍۢ مَّوْضُونَةٍۢ
On couches of well-woven cloth
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56:16
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
they will sit facing each other;
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56:17
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌۭ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
everlasting youths will go round among them
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56:18
بِأَكْوَابٍۢ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍۢ مِّن مَّعِينٍۢ
with glasses, flagons, and cups of a pure drink
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56:19
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
that causes no headache or intoxication;
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56:20
وَفَٰكِهَةٍۢ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
[there will be] any fruit they choose;
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56:21
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍۢ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
the meat of any bird they like;
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56:22
وَحُورٌ عِينٌۭ
and beautiful companions
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56:23
كَأَمْثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
like hidden pearls:
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56:24
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
a reward for what they used to do.
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56:25
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًۭا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
They will hear no idle or sinful talk there,
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56:26
إِلَّا قِيلًۭا سَلَٰمًۭا سَلَٰمًۭا
only clean and wholesome speech.
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56:27
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Those on the Right, what people they are!
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56:28
فِى سِدْرٍۢ مَّخْضُودٍۢ
They will dwell amid thornless lote trees
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56:29
وَطَلْحٍۢ مَّنضُودٍۢ
and clustered acacia
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56:30
وَظِلٍّۢ مَّمْدُودٍۢ
with spreading shade,
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56:31
وَمَآءٍۢ مَّسْكُوبٍۢ
constantly flowing water,
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56:32
وَفَٰكِهَةٍۢ كَثِيرَةٍۢ
abundant fruits,
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56:33
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍۢ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍۢ
unfailing, unforbidden,
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56:34
وَفُرُشٍۢ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
with incomparable companions
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56:35
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءًۭ
We have specially created––
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56:36
فَجَعَلْنَٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
virginal,
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56:37
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًۭا
loving, of matching age––
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56:38
لِّأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
for those on the Right,
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56:39
ثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
many from the past
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56:40
وَثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
and many from later generations.
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56:41
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
But those on the Left, what people they are!
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56:42
فِى سَمُومٍۢ وَحَمِيمٍۢ
They will dwell amid scorching wind and scalding water
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56:43
وَظِلٍّۢ مِّن يَحْمُومٍۢ
in the shadow of black smoke,
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56:44
لَّا بَارِدٍۢ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
neither cool nor refreshing.
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56:45
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Before, they overindulged in luxury
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56:46
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
and persisted in great sin,
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56:47
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًۭا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
always saying, ‘What? When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be raised up?
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56:48
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
And our earliest forefathers too?’
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56:49
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Say [Prophet], ‘The earliest and latest generations
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56:50
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍۢ مَّعْلُومٍۢ
will all be gathered on a predetermined Day
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56:51
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
and you who have gone astray and denied the truth
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56:52
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍۢ مِّن زَقُّومٍۢ
will eat from the bitter tree of Zaqqum,
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56:53
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
filling your bellies with it,
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56:54
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
and drink scalding water,
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56:55
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
lapping it like thirsty camels.’
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56:56
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgement.
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56:57
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
It was We who created you: will you not believe?
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56:58
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Consider [the semen] you eject-
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56:59
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
do you create it yourselves or are We the Creator?
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56:60
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
We ordained death to be among you. Nothing could stop Us
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56:61
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
if We intended to change you and recreate you in a way unknown to you.
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56:62
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
You have learned how you were first created: will you not reflect?
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56:63
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Consider the seeds you sow in the ground-
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56:64
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
is it you who make them grow or We?
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56:65
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًۭا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We wished, We could turn your harvest into chaff and leave you to wail,
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56:66
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
‘We are burdened with debt;
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56:67
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
we are bereft.’
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56:68
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
Consider the water you drink-
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56:69
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
was it you who brought it down from the rain-cloud or We?
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56:70
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًۭا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
If We wanted, We could make it bitter: will you not be thankful?
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56:71
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
Consider the fire you kindle-
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56:72
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
is it you who make the wood for it grow or We?
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56:73
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةًۭ وَمَتَٰعًۭا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
We made it a reminder, and useful to those who kindle it,
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56:74
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
so [Prophet] glorify the name of your Lord, the Supreme.
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56:75
۞ فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
I swear by the positions of the stars-
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56:76
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌۭ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
a mighty oath, if you only knew-
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56:77
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌۭ كَرِيمٌۭ
that this is truly a noble Quran,
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56:78
فِى كِتَٰبٍۢ مَّكْنُونٍۢ
in a protected Record
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56:79
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
that only the purified can touch,
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56:80
تَنزِيلٌۭ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
sent down from the Lord of all being.
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56:81
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
How can you scorn this statement?
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56:82
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And how, in return for the livelihood you are given, can you deny it?
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56:83
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
When the soul of a dying man comes up to his throat
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56:84
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍۢ تَنظُرُونَ
while you gaze on-
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56:85
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
We are nearer to him than you, though you do not see Us-
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56:86
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
why, if you are not to be judged,
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56:87
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
do you not restore his soul to him, if what you say is true?
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56:88
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
If that dying person is one of those who will be brought near to God,
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56:89
فَرَوْحٌۭ وَرَيْحَانٌۭ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍۢ
he will have rest, ease, and a Garden of Bliss;
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56:90
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
if he is one of those on the Right,
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56:91
فَسَلَٰمٌۭ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
[he will hear], ‘Peace be on you,’ from his companions on the Right;
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56:92
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
but if he is one of those who denied the truth and went astray,
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56:93
فَنُزُلٌۭ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍۢ
he will be welcomed with scalding water.
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56:94
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
He will burn in Hell.
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56:95
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
This is the certain truth:
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56:96
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
[Prophet], glorify the name of your Lord the Supreme.
English translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem.