Surah Al-Kahf 18:68

سُورَةُ الكَهۡفِ · Meccan · Verse 68 of 110

وَكَيْفَ تَصْبِرُ عَلَىٰ مَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهِۦ خُبْرًۭا

Translation

How could you be patient in matters beyond your knowledge?’

English translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem.

Meaning and reflection

'And how can you have patience over what you do not encompass in knowledge?' al-Saadi and Ibn Ashur note the profound principle stated as a question, patience fails precisely where knowledge is incomplete; I cannot calmly endure what I do not understand, and I never fully understand. Ask yourself: this is the root diagnosis of all my impatience with life. I lose patience with a hardship, a loss, a delay, because I cannot 'encompass' its wisdom, I see only the painful fragment, not the whole. But I never have the whole; my knowledge is always partial. The verse implies the only cure: since I will never fully understand, patience must rest not on comprehension but on trust in the One who does encompass all of it. When something makes no sense and I cannot bear it, is my demand really for understanding I can never have, when what I actually need is trust in the One who understands completely?

Grounded in classical tafsir: al-Saadi, Ibn Ashur, al-Biqa'i.

Topics that discuss this verse

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