Surah Ya-Sin 36:39

سُورَةُ يسٓ · Meccan · Verse 39 of 83

وَٱلْقَمَرَ قَدَّرْنَٰهُ مَنَازِلَ حَتَّىٰ عَادَ كَٱلْعُرْجُونِ ٱلْقَدِيمِ

Translation

We have determined phases for the moon until finally it becomes like an old date-stalk.

English translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem.

Meaning and reflection

'And the moon, We have measured for it phases, until it returns like an old, withered date-stalk.' al-Biqa'i and Ibn Ashur admire the precision and the image: the moon is measured through its stations until it dwindles to a thin, pale, curved crescent, 'like an aged palm-branch.' The calendar of months, and of our lives, is written in that patient waxing and waning. Ask yourself: the moon's slow shrinking to a frail crescent is a monthly picture of decline, fullness, then fading, then renewal. I watch my own years do the same and resist the pattern. This verse presents the dwindling not as tragedy but as measured, designed, on a schedule leading somewhere. Can I read my own waning the way the verse reads the moon's, as appointed, not accidental?

Grounded in classical tafsir: al-Biqa'i, Ibn Ashur, al-Saadi.

Topics that discuss this verse

Surah Ya-Sin 36:39 is discussed in 8 study guides on Maani. Each guide gathers the key verses, Arabic words and lessons of one Quranic topic.

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